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question:Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are given a question and a context passage. You have to answer the question based on the given passage.Q: What is one example of hydrogen cations?, Context: To avoid the implication of the naked "solvated proton" in solution, acidic aqueous solutions are sometimes considered to contain a less unlikely fictitious species, termed the "hydronium ion" (H3O+). However, even in this case, such solvated hydrogen cations are more realistically conceived as being organized into clusters that form species closer to H9O+4. Other oxonium ions are found when water is in acidic solution with other solvents.A:

answer:hydronium ion

question:In this task, you are given two phrases: Head and Tail, separated with <sep>. The Head and the Tail events are short phrases possibly involving participants. The names of specific people have been replaced by generic words (e.g., PersonX, PersonY, PersonZ). PersonX is always the subject of the event. You have to determine whether the Head is a part, portion, or makeup of the Tail or not. Classify your answers into "Yes" and "No". The phrase may also contain "___", a placeholder that can be an object, a person, and/or an action.[EX Q]: Head: baggage<sep>Tail: handle[EX A]: Yes[EX Q]: Head: elephant<sep>Tail: proboscis[EX A]: Yes[EX Q]: Head: PersonX affords PersonY protection<sep>Tail: help[EX A]:

answer:No

question:Premise: "A woman in a red dress is playing the guitar at a small gathering."Based on this premise, can we conclude that the hypothesis "A woman performing for people." is true?Options:- yes- it is not possible to tell- noit is not possible to tellExplanation: The woman playing the guitar may only be playing and not performing for the people..Given the sentence "An older woman and two kids are working on an arts& crafts project." is it true that "An old woman is singing in a show."?noExplanation: A woman who is working on a crafts project cannot be simultaneously singing in a show..If "The bloodied man is a hit at the haloween party." does that mean that "The bloodied man sleeping in the middle of the woods."?Options:- yes- it is not possible to tell- nonoExplanation: A man can't be at a halloween party and sleeping in the woods at the same time..Given the sentence "A man wearing a black jacket is standing on a stool and looking at hats." can we conclude that "A man wearing a black jacket is looking at hats to buy while standing on a stool."?Options:- yes- it is not possible to tell- no

answer:it is not possible to tellExplanation: The man on the stool does not imply he is looking to buy..

question:If "A man leads tuba players in song." does that mean that "The bandleader leading the band onto the field."?Options:- yes- it is not possible to tell- no--The man that leads in song must not be the bandleader.. The answer is: it is not possible to tell.----Test for natural language inference.Premise: "Two guys sitting close together in a cluttered kitchen at the butcher-block island counter with their mouths wide open and leaning forward toward a well done turkey in an aluminum foil roasting pan."Hypothesis: "Two people look at a cooked turkey."Is the hypothesis entailed by the premise?Options:- yes- no- it is not possible to tell--Leaning toward a turkey is the same as look at a turkey.. The answer is: yes.----Given the sentence "Two track and field sprinters are running side by side." can we conclude that "Two sprinters are tied in a race."?Options:- yes- it is not possible to tell- no--

answer:Just because two sprinters are running side by side doens't mean they are running in a race or that they are tied.. The answer is: it is not possible to tell.----

question:QUESTION: Given the sentence "A kayaker is battling waves in a purple boat while wearing rain gear." can we conclude that "A kayaker is scared he will fall in the water."?Options:- yes- it is not possible to tell- noSOLUTION: Let's solve this gradually. Not all kayakers are male and use the pronoun he. Just because the kayaker is battling waves does not mean that they are scared they will fall.Answer is it is not possible to tell.QUESTION: Test for natural language inference.Premise: "A man drinking and reading the paper."Hypothesis: "A gentleman sipping and looking at something."Is the hypothesis entailed by the premise?Options:- yes- no- it is not possible to tellSOLUTION: Let's solve this gradually. A man is a gentleman and he is reading the paper so he must be looking at something.Answer is yes.QUESTION: Given the sentence "An indian family riding on a motorbike on the street." can we conclude that "An indian family is riding."?Options:- yes- it is not possible to tell- noSOLUTION: Let's solve this gradually. An indian family riding on a motorbike is a rephrasing of An indian family is riding.Answer is yes.QUESTION: Test for natural language inference.Premise: "Elder men are getting ready to barbecue."Hypothesis: "Old guys preparing to cook."Is the hypothesis entailed by the premise?Options:- yes- no- it is not possible to tellSOLUTION:

answer:Let's solve this gradually. Elder men are old guys. Barbecue is a way to cook.Answer is yes.

question:Given the sentence "Two young children are in a room dressed in blue pants." is it true that "Children in a room with blue pants on."?Let's solve step-by-step:

answer:Two young children implies that there are children in a room. The answer is yes.

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