question:Q: Laura wants to bake a cake for her mother. She checks the recipe and the pantry and sees that she needs to buy 2 cups of flour, 2 cups of sugar, a cup of butter, and two eggs. The flour costs 4. The sugar costs 2. The eggs cost .5, and the butter costs 2.5. When she is done baking it, she cuts the cake into 6 slices. Her mother enjoys a piece the first two days. But on the third day, they discover that Kevin, her dog, ate the rest of the cake. How much did the amount the dog ate cost?A: The cake cost 9 in total because 4 + 2 + .5 + 2.5 = 9. Each slice costs 1.5 because 9 / 6 = 1.5. The dog ate 4 slices because 6 - 2 = 4. The amount the dog ate cost 6 because 4 x 1.5 = 6. The answer is 6.Question: Paul, a biology teacher, assigns 265 points in the first quarter. There are 4 times as many test points as quiz points, and 5 more quiz points than homework points. How many homework points are there in the first quarter?Answer: Let x represent the number of homework points. Quiz:x + 5. Test:4(x + 5) = 4x + 20. Total:x + x + 5 + 4x + 20 = 265. 6x + 25 = 265. 6x = 240. x = 40 points. The answer is 40.[Question]There are 19 marbles in a bowl, 5 of which are yellow. The remainder are split into blue marbles and red marbles in the ratio 3:4 respectively. How many more red marbles than yellow marbles are there?[Answer]5 out of 19 marbles are yellow so the remainder which is 19 - 5 = 14 marbles are blue and red. 14 marbles are split into blue and red in the ratio 3:4 so each "share" is 14 / (3 + 4) = 2 marbles. There are 4 "shares" of red marbles which totals to 4 * 2 = 8 red marbles. There are 8 - 5 = 3 more red marbles than yellow marbles. The answer is 3.Q: Loisa wants to buy a tablet that costs 450 cash. Since she does not have enough money, the store offered her an installment plan for 12 months. She will pay 100 as a down payment and pay 40 for the first 4 months; then 35 for the next four months; then 30 for the last four months. How much will Loisa save if she will buy the tablet in cash instead of on installment?A: Loisa will pay a total of 40 x 4 = 160 for the first 4 months. She will pay a total of 35 x 4 = 140 for the next four months. And she will pay a total of 30 x 4 = 120 for the last four months. Thus, she will pay a total of 100 + 160 + 140 + 120 = 520 for 12 months including the down payment. Therefore, Loisa can save 520 - 450 = 70 if she buys the tablet in cash. The answer is 70.Question: Christine makes money by commission rate. She gets a 12% commission on all items she sells. This month, she sold 24000 worth of items. Sixty percent of all her earning will be allocated to her personal needs and the rest will be saved. How much did she save this month?Answer: This month, Christine earned a commission of 12 / 100 x 24000 = 2880. She allocated 60 / 100 x 2880 = 1728 on her personal needs. Therefore, she saved 2880 - 1728 = 1152 this month. The answer is 1152.Q: Tom's puts 30 miles per day on his bike for the first 183 days of the year. For the rest of the days of the year he goes 35 miles per day. How many miles does he drive for the year?A:

question:Given the sentence "A street worker wearing bright orange safety gear picks up trash along the street." can we conclude that "The worker is taking a break."?Options:- yes- it is not possible to tell- nonoExplanation: The worker wouldn't be picking up trash if he is taking a break..Premise: "Little boy admiring a statue of a movie maker."Hypothesis: "A little boy is looking at a statue."Do we know that the hypothesis entailed by the premise?yesExplanation: To be admiring the statue the boy has to be looking at it..Given the sentence "A man outside on gravel looking down into a camera." can we conclude that "The photographer has fallen and is checking out the camera lens."?Options:- yes- it is not possible to tell- noit is not possible to tellExplanation: The man with a camera does not mean he is a photographer..Test for natural language inference.Premise: "A white racing dog wearing the number 8 is midstride running down a track."Hypothesis: "A dog is winning a race."Is the hypothesis entailed by the premise?Options:- yes- no- it is not possible to tell

question:In this task, you will be presented with a context passage, a question about that paragraph, and a possible answer to that question. The task is to check the validity of the answer. Answer with "Yes" or "No".Ex Input:Have you are burned something on the stove or in the oven? Do you know why things burn? It all has to do with temperature. Changes in matter are affected by temperature. For example, what if you place a cake in the oven and you leave it in too long? What do you think will happen? Thats right, it will probably burn. The same thing will happen if the oven setting is too high and you apply too much heat. In either case, heat has affected the rate of change in matter. Its probably obvious that when the temperature is increased a chemical change, like cooking, will occur faster. What about a physical change? Are physical changes affected by temperature? Most of us have seen steam rising off a wet road after a summer rainstorm. This happens because the road surface is very warm. The warm road and warm air temperature causes the water to evaporate quickly. The liquid water is turning into water vapor, but it is still water. The evaporation of water is a physical change. So yes, temperature affects the rate that physical change occurs. <sep>Why do things burn?<sep>Cooking fasterEx Output:NoEx Input:The National Security Act of 1947 created the position of Director of Central Intelligence (DCI). Independent from the departments of Defense, State, Justice, and other policy departments, the DCI heads the U.S.intelligence community and provides intelligence to federal entities. The sole element of the intelligence community independent from a cabinet agency is the CIA. As an independent agency, it collects, analyzes, and disseminates intelligence from all sources. The CIA's number one customer is the president of the United States, who also has the authority to direct it to conduct covert operations. Although covert actions represent a very small fraction of the Agency's entire budget, these operations have at times been controversial and over time have dominated the public's perception of the CIA. The DCI is confirmed by the Senate but is not technically a member of the president's cabinet. The director's power under federal law over the loose, confederated "intelligence community" is limited. He or she states the community's priorities and coordinates development of intelligence agency budget requests for submission to Congress. This responsibility gives many the false impression that the DCI has line authority over the heads of these agencies and has the power to shift resources within these budgets as the need arises. Neither is true. In fact, the DCI's real authority has been directly proportional to his personal closeness to the president, which has waxed and waned over the years, and to others in government, especially the secretary of defense. Intelligence agencies under the Department of Defense account for approximately 80 percent of all U.S. spending for intelligence, including some that supports a national customer base and some that supports specific Defense Department or military service needs. As they are housed in the Defense Department, these agencies are keenly attentive to the military's strategic and tactical requirements. <sep>Which independent agency collects, analyzes, and disseminates intelligence from all sources?<sep>CIAEx Output:NoEx Input:Magnetism is the ability of a material to be attracted by a magnet. It also include the ability for some material to act like a magnet. No doubt youve handled refrigerator magnets. You can see some in Figure 1.28. You probably know they stick to a metal refrigerator. This is what holds your homework up. Maybe your little sisters drawings are hung on the fridge in this manner. Do magnets stick to all materials? Of course not. You have probably checked and they do not stick to other surfaces. They do not stick to wooden doors or glass windows. Wood and glass are not attracted to a magnet. Obviously, only certain materials are attracted to magnets. <sep>What do some magnets stick to?<sep>Metal RefrigeratorEx Output:

question:Flies are Betty's frog's favorite food. Every day the frog eats 2 flies. Betty puts the flies she finds in a bottle. In the morning Betty catches 5 flies inside a bottle, and in the afternoon she catches 6 more, but when she removes the lid, one escapes. Betty wants to gather the whole week's food for her frog. How many more flies does she need? Think carefully first, then make a decision:

question:If the man on small room hammering then the man is hammering.The question and answer are below.Given the sentence "Man with glasses on small roof hammering." can we conclude that "The man is hammering."?Options:- yes- it is not possible to tell- noyesWe know that the dog is outside because it jumps in the snow.. So what could be the question?Question followed by answer: Test for natural language inference.Premise: "Shaggy little dog jumps in the snow."Hypothesis: "A dog is outside."Is the hypothesis entailed by the premise?Options:- yes- no- it is not possible to tellyesGuy playing a violin on the street is not necessarily a street performer.The question and answer are below.Test for natural language inference.Premise: "A guy playing a violin on the street and four women are listening to him."Hypothesis: "Women tip a street performer."Is the hypothesis entailed by the premise?Options:- yes- no- it is not possible to tellit is not possible to tellA male doctor is also doctor and interviewing middle-aged woman is the same as by the doctor asking the woman questions.The question and answer are below.Test for natural language inference.Premise: "A male doctor interviewing a middle-aged woman."Hypothesis: "The doctor is asking the woman questions."Is the hypothesis entailed by the premise?Options:- yes- no- it is not possible to tellyesJust because the guests are in the tent does not mean they are eating.. So what could be the question?Question followed by answer: Premise: "A group of guests in a tent."Hypothesis: "A bunch of people in a tent are eating."Is the hypothesis entailed by the premise?Options:- yes- it is not possible to tell- noit is not possible to tellSince field are found outside then when the white dog jumps above a red Frisbee that is rolling along the surface of a low cut field it jumps above a red Frisbee outside.. So what could be the question?Question followed by answer:

question:Definition: In this task, you are given a premise sentence. Your task is to write a new sentence by substituting the subject and object (i.e., the input's subject should be output's object and vice versa.). The generated sentence must be fluent and shouldn't change the voice (i.e., passive or active) of the input.Input: The judges who helped the presidents introduced the banker .Output: